Skip to main content

Come with me to the Tabernacle
to Exodus chapter 33
God had called Moses to the mount. Moses took the Tabernacle out of the midst of the people and erected it outside the camp, a distance away from the people and called it the Tabernacle of the congregation.

Several chapters beforehand in Chapter 25, God had commanded Moses to build it, giving specific instructions as to its construction.
It was to be the Lord’s meeting place with His people, but now Moses called it the Tabernacle of the congregation—set apart a distance from the people.

They had sinned by making the golden calf. God had promised to bring His people into the Promised Land and He keeps His word, but now stated that He would not go with those people. He had made a covenant with Abraham Isaac and Jacob and their seed and intended to honor that promise and He keeps His covenants to a thousand generations. As we know, that generation died out, but God did keep His word and only two of them went in, with the new generation that had been born. It seems therefore that God can “skip” a generation.

Moses and others could still go to the Tabernacle to meet with the Lord.

Moshe would take the tent and pitch it outside the camp, far away from the camp. He called it the tent of meeting.
Everyone who wanted to consult Adonai would go out to the tent of meeting, outside the camp. Exodus 33:7

Take note that those who wanted to get close to seek the Lord could do so, but it seems however that others did not. They were content to watch from a distance and this seems to be a common human trait to this day.

And it came to be, whenever Mosheh went out to the Tent, that all the people rose, and each man stood at his tent door and watched Mosheh until he entered the Tent. And it came to be, when Mosheh entered the Tent, that the column of cloud descended and stood at the door of the Tent, and He spoke with Mosheh. And all the people saw the column of cloud standing at the Tent door, and all the people rose and bowed themselves, each one at the door of his tent. Exodus 33:8-10

There are people who want to get close to God, some who want to be part of the action so to speak and others. Some of us are called into specific activities such as ministry, others are asked to assist them and other people who have a mixed approach to the entire thing. We may not be a “Moses”, but we do have the ability and opportunity to become a “Joshua”, or a “Caleb” if you follow through on their history.

It seems to be part of my assignment now to encourage others to be in that latter group and I see this as very important because “the cloud is moving again”. That cloud moved when God’s people were en-route to their promise and it often took them through enemy territory. Antisemitism is on the increase, but so to is an attack against our religious freedom in most countries in the world. We are in end time global activity and thus need the presence of God in our lives today.

What is that presence?

Moses had basically been alone and needed help, telling God that He had assigned him to bring the people out of Egypt and lead them into the Promised Land, but not yet told him who would help him, even though He knew Moses by name.

I often say that God knows us by name and so when He gives us an assignment, He knows what we need and who is the best person to assist us. We cannot do it alone. Neither can we allow anyone who is not called to help us. A surgeon cannot allow a landscape designer to help him in an important operation.

Moses knew that God had shown him favour, so he knew that he had a relationship with God, but lacked something. Despite the plagues in Egypt and their miraculous preservation and the opening of the Red Sea, Moses did not know God’s ways.

It is one thing to witness His acts—what He does, but not know God’s ways.

God's ways

Moshe said to Adonai, “Look, you say to me, ‘Make these people move on!’ But you haven’t let me know whom you will be sending with me. Nevertheless you have said, ‘I know you by name,’ and also, ‘You have found favor in my sight.’Now, please, if it is really the case that I have found favor in your sight, show me your ways; so that I will understand you and continue finding favor in your sight.
Moreover, keep on seeing this nation as your people. Exodus 33:12-13

Moses had already seen many of God’s acts and we all want to witness them, including myself, but there is something else, just as important to understand.

It is not just to see what He does (His acts), but understand Him—to comprehend why He does what He does—His ways.

Psalm 103:7 says:
He made known his ways unto Moses, His acts unto the children of Israel

In the Hebrew, the word way is dě·rěḵ.

It is the same word seen in Isaiah 40 when it speaks of the ministry of John the baptizer, telling us to prepare the way of the Lord.
Many incidents or stories in the bible are all interconnected. They are all a part of God’s tapestry for all mankind, not only for the Jews.

The pattern was set back in Genesis, or even before that. Jesus was the lamb that was slain before the world was fashioned.

What we glean from stories like those of Abraham or Moses, involve us today.

That word  dě·rěḵ means:
path, route, road, highway, a thoroughfare to physically get from one place to another, a journey, conduct, behaviour, habits, the act of moving from one place to another with a precise destination, a planned route, a way of life, what is done etcetera.

What Moses asked would be something good for us to request, but he asked for something else and it is something we should all want, especially for leaders.

To be frank, I did not ask to be in the position I presently occupy. A preacher is accountable to God for what he says and does—and for what he does not do. Other people’s lives may be at stake.

The last time I checked (only to see if I am on track), I have impacted more than 1.6 million people. Many of them are pastors, so I definitely do not want to teach error.

What Moses said was for help in leading God’s people, not for help to implement his own plans and agendas.

To paraphrase, Moses said
These are your people. Help me to lead them. Show me Your way—so that I might know you and that I may find grace in your sight” (verse 13).

That word know is interesting. It basically means that he asked for intimate knowledge about the person, with a focus on the relationship with that person.

I want to know God intimately and personally.

Jesus alluded to this often especially when He met the woman at the well in John 4. She was worshiping God, but did not know what she was doing! Many people know about God, but do not know God.

When Moses had asked that, God immediately assured him  that His presence would go with them.

That makes a world of difference. We can hold meetings without His presence and I do not mean the “spectacular”. When God’s presence is really evident, people can walk into the building and “feel it”. There is no show or external props, but the tangible presence of God that can make people weep, repent, fall to their knees , be healed and so on. I‘ve seen it and would like to see it return. It shall.

What God said in reply is a real blessing and inspiration. In verse seventeen God said that He would grant Moses that request, telling him that he had found grace in His sight. That’s what we want and need and through Jesus we may have it. God also stated clearly that He knew him by his name.

I keep referring to this. God knows your name.

Show me Your glory

We could well stay there and be content. Moses was not like that.
He knew that there was more to God yet. We have not even started to begin to understand the awesome, fathomless immenseness of God. Paul knew that which is why he penned the letter to us in Ephesians chapters one and two, saying that he was praying for our eyes to be opened.  He also spoke of the length and breadth and height in this. Arguably, we have no real idea yet of who we are dealing with—but we will one day; soon.

But Moshe said, “I beg you to show me your glory!” Exodus 33:18

Hebrew versions call it esteem. God answered in an amazing way.

He replied, “I will cause all my goodness to pass before you, and in your presence I will pronounce the name of Adonai. Exodus 33:19

From the earliest of days, no one knew God by name. Some spoke of Him as “He who has no name”. When Moses had his encounter in the burning bush experience, he asked God His name. We now know that God has many names, each describing His nature, character, personality and deeds. I recommend that you visit the page, “I Am. The covenant names of God”. Here is the link.

It is interesting that God had to pronounce that Name. We can’t really say it. Try saying YHVH. The closest we can come is YUD-HEH-VAV-HEH or Yehway, or Yehovah.

God’s afterglow

God told him that no human being could look on His face and live.
To answer him, God said that He would place him in a crevice in the rock.

In typology form, that rock is Jesus.

Even then and there, Calvary was revealed and God’s ultimate way of gaining true access to Himself.

Moses was hid in that rock and we are to be hid in the rock Christ Jesus.

As God passed by, He placed His hand over Moses’ face.

What did that look like?

I picture a nail pierced hand.

When God passed by, He lifted that hand and Moses saw what the Hebrew describes as His afterglow.

Exodus 34:29-35 tells us that when Moses met with God, his face shone after those encounters.

Some Hebrew artwork depicts him as having rays of light emanating from his face.

It has been said that he covered his face because the people could not look at it, but I have read that he did that so that they could not see the glory fade away. Paul made reference to this in 2 Corinthians 3:7-18 where he spoke about the blindness of God’s people, but we are not to remain there.

In that chapter, he made much mention of the Spirit. He said:

...we don’t see ourselves as capable enough to do anything in our own strength, for our true competence flows from God’s empowering presence. He alone makes us adequate ministers who are focused on an entirely new covenant. Our ministry is not based on the letter of the law but through the power of the Spirit.
The letter of the law kills, but the Spirit pours out life. 2 Corinthians 3:5-6

When we have a genuine encounter with God, something must happen. We have to change and often times such change is not only in what we say and do, but in our very countenance. Jesus told us that we are the light of the world. We are “carriers of the anointing”—the temples of the Holy Spirit. If that is correct, then we must be “different”. That light has to shine and be evident, like the lamp in the house or the lighthouse that Jesus spoke of. All it has to is just be there and shine as it is supposed to. We can’t force or fake it.

We may walk into a room, an office, a supermarket—or a church and bring it all with us, do nothing or say nothing—and it impacts others.

Yet how much more radiant is this new and glorious ministry of the Spirit that shines from us! For if the former ministry of condemnation was ushered in with a measure of glory, how much more does the ministry that imparts righteousness far excel in glory.
What once was glorious no longer holds any glory because of the increasingly greater glory that has replaced it. The fading ministry came with a portion of glory, but now we embrace the unfading ministry of a permanent impartation of glory.  So then, with this amazing hope living in us, we step out in freedom and boldness to speak the truth.
We are not like Moses, who used a veil to hide the glory to keep the Israelites from staring at him as it faded away.
Their minds were closed and hardened, for even to this day that same veil comes over their minds when they hear the words of the former covenant. The veil has not yet been lifted from them, for it is only eliminated when one is joined to the Messiah.
So until now, whenever the Old Testament is being read, the same blinding comes over their hearts.
But the moment one turns to the Lord with an open heart, the veil is lifted and they see.
Now, the “Lord” I’m referring to is the Holy Spirit, and wherever he is Lord, there is freedom.
We can all draw close to him with the veil removed from our faces.
And with no veil we all become like mirrors who brightly reflect the glory of the Lord Jesus.
We are being transfigured into his very image as we move from one brighter level of glory to another.

And this glorious transfiguration comes from the Lord, who is the Spirit. 2 Corinthians 3:8-18

I often make mention of the Holy Spirit for He came to us to do all such things, to reveal truth and reveal Jesus.

I do not understand why He—a real “person” is so often rejected, yet He is. Perhaps as Paul said, peoples’ hearts and minds are hardened and closed. My cry for many churches is to have that veil lifted.

It was after that, when God told Moses to make two tables of stone so that the original commandments could be replaced. God’s plan is not for us to have stony hearts and minds regarding His word, but to have them written in our hearts. See Jeremiah 31:33: Ezekiel 36:26-27; Hebrews 8:10, 10:16.

What is this glory?

It is not a simple matter of giving a definition because there are many aspects to consider. The Hebrew word is  kā·ḇôḏ.
It is sometimes spelled as Kavod. It means glory, splendour, honor, glorious presence etcetera. It is used to describe the high status of a person and interestingly, sometimes describes reward and the giving of a gift. It can also relate to vast wealth and riches.

We can rightly say that it is the heavy, weighty, incredible, awesome and tangible Divine presence of God.

Often times the word is used to describe creation and the universe—and when He physically appeared in what we call a theophany.
Think the times men “saw God” or of the time when Jesus appeared before His incarnation.

We can gain a sense of awe, or understanding of HIs glory when looking at nature or especially to the sky when we look to the heavens. Psalm 96 and Hebrews 1:3 are great examples.

God revealed His glorious power in forms of thunder, lightning and dark clouds to the extent that the people were afraid to go anywhere near the Mountain of God in Exodus 20:18-19 but Moses wanted the People of Israel to do more than fear God. He wanted them to honour and respect Him and His authority. He also wanted them to feel comforted and assured that God’s glory would comfort and guide them in their wilderness journey to the Promised Land.

God told them:

All the people among whom you live will see the LORD’s work, for it is an awesome thing that I am doing with you. Exodus 34:1

God showed the Israelites His kavod (glory) in tangible ways by raining down bread from heaven called manna, pouring out water from a rock, and giving Israel numerous victories in battle, often without them having to lift a finger.

We can visit Saudi Arabia today and see a rock formation on Mount Horeb that many people say is the rock that split to give the Israelites water.

God’s glory in us

This brings us to our day. As Paul said,

Now the Lord is that Spirit: and where the Spirit of the Lord is, there is liberty.
But we all, with open face beholding as in a glass the glory of the Lord, are changed into the same image from glory to glory, even as by the Spirit of the Lord. 2 Corinthians 3:7-18

The term open face is anakalyptō and it means uncovered. Think in terms of something being hidden behind a curtain or a veil. It is real and present, but hidden in plain sight. The Holy Spirit is the one who takes that veil away so that we can see clearly. It also implies that others cannot see what we have inside us—that treasure hidden in earthen vessels. People should be able to see what is inside us and want what we have. All that we have to do is be open.

Paul said that this happens as we behold the Lord—and that it is progressive. As we look at Him and keep looking to Him, we get to know Him, we can act like mirrors who reflect His light. He told us to “let” our light shine, not “make” it shine. He also spoke of the reverse saying that if that light is not shining, darkness is evident. We all know that some people “look dark”. There is no sparkle in them, especially in their eyes.

When that light is inside us as a way of life, there can be a kind of “glow” about us. That’s His glory inside us, being allowed to reveal itself.

Allow me to ask you a question, without sounding unkind. Can you tell someone else to look at you?

Peter did. He told the lame man in Acts 3, “Look at us”. He knew what was inside him and shared it.

I am not suggesting ego trips and pride, but simply allowing the deposit of Christ inside us to reveal itself automatically. The reverse, the false modesty often seen is really a form of pride in itself. Be real and be honest.

Another aspect of looking in that mirror to consider is that mirrors reflect something. If Christ is in us, the hope of glory, when we look at our reflection in a mirror, we should be liberated enough, without exhibiting pride and false bravado, to “see Jesus” there. The more we behold Him, the more we can become like Him.

It is a work in progress.

When I was a much younger believer who knew less than nothing, I often asked God to let me see Him.
One evening at around 8:30, I was in my bedroom, pacing around and “praying” and started to wonder what God looked like. I kept asking that and asked, “Please let me see you”. I don’t know how long this went on, when suddenly, a brilliant “ball of light” appeared in the middle of the room at head height and slowly started to expand. My heart started pumping furiously and I became breathless and I fled out of the room in fear.

I heard the voice of the Lord tell me, ”I am glad you did that”. It has never happened again. I will not even try to guess what might have happened if I had remained there, but I think I know one thing—we really are not capable of handling a “face-to-face” encounter. We have to look at His reflection. That’s my theory.

Jesus—God’s glory revealed

I think that this is a good place to now bring this to a close and I want to leave you with a picture of the Lord.

In Hebrews 1:3, the writer tells us that Jesus is the brightness of God’s glory and that He is he express image of His person. We should read that.

Throughout our history God has spoken to our ancestors by his prophets in many different ways. The revelation he gave them was only a fragment at a time, building one truth upon another. But to us living in these last days, God now speaks to us openly in the language of a Son, the appointed Heir of everything, for through him God created the panorama of all things and all time.
The Son is the dazzling radiance of God’s splendor, the exact expression of God’s true nature—his mirror image! He holds the universe together and expands it by the mighty power of his spoken word. He accomplished for us the complete cleansing of sins, and then took his seat on the highest throne at the right hand of the majestic One. Hebrews 1:1-3

In Colossians 1, Paul stated:

He is the divine portrait, the true likeness of the invisible God, and the firstborn heir of all creation.
For through the Son everything was created, both in the heavenly realm and on the earth, all that is seen and all that is unseen. Every seat of power, realm of government, principality, and authority—it was all created through him and for his purpose!
He existed before anything was made, and now everything finds completion in him.
He is the Head of his body, which is the church. And since he is the beginning and the firstborn heir in resurrection, he is the most exalted One, holding first place in everything.
For God is satisfied to have all his fullness dwelling in Christ. And by the blood of his cross, everything in heaven and earth is brought back to himself—back to its original intent, restored to innocence again!  Colossians 1:15-20

When John was on Patmos and saw the Lord, he couldn’t stand to see and fell to his face. See Revelation 1:17.

In Matthew 17, when Jesus took Peter, James and John (not anyone else) up to the mountain, Jesus started to shine in His original glory as He spoke with Moses and Elijah. Moses who had seen glory before, saw it revealed again in the Messiah.

Jesus came to reveal God.

No one has ever seen God; but the only and unique Son, who is identical with God and is at the Father’s side—he has made him known. John 1:18

The only person who could properly and fully reveal the Father is Jesus. When He came to raise Lazarus from the dead, He told them:

Didn’t I tell you that if you keep trusting, you will see the glory of God? John 11:40

As you seek and keep seeking the Lord, may His kā·ḇôḏ be in your life.

Robert


Subscribe to our Email publcations


Our ministry is registered with the Australian Government

Site Map  ::  Privacy Policy  ::  Permissions  ::  Subscribe to email teachings  :: info@bashanministries.org :: bashanministries@mac.com
 

Bashan Ministries ABN 83 173 400 921
PO Box 109 Stirling South Australia 5152

© 2021/2023 All rights reserved